Monday, January 27, 2020

Critical Analysis Of Heart Of Darkness English Literature Essay

Critical Analysis Of Heart Of Darkness English Literature Essay Considered one of the greatest novelists in English, Joseph Conrad (born JÃ ³zef Teodor Konrad Korzeniowski), Conrad was actually of Polish descent. Although he did not fluently speak English until his twenties, Conrad nonetheless excelled at prose and the written English language, with many of his works having been adapted into film. English was in fact his third language, Polish and French being the first two languages he learned. Conrad led a harsh life as a child (Conover), and when he was only three, his father was imprisoned Warsaw for his supposed revolutionary political affiliations (Conover) until the family was exile to northern Russia in 1861 (Liukkonen). In 1869, both of Conrads parents passed away due to tuberculosis, and he was sent to live with his uncle Tadeusz in Switzerland. While living with his uncle, Conrad persuaded his uncle to let him go to sea (Liukkonen), where his many adventures and journeys laid the foundation for most of his works, which are mostly sea- faring stories. In 1890 he sailed up the Congo River, a journey that provided much of the material for his most notable and highly regarded work Heart of Darkness. During his time in the Congo, Conrad experienced extreme physical and mental stresses, which eventually affected his health for the rest of his life. Resettling in London, Conrad went into exile for various reasons including political (Conover). Ending his mariner career that spanned more than twenty years of sea-faring experiences, Conrad was able to draw from there intricate characters and stories which spoke of the human condition, and the complexities of the inner psyche. One such important literary work titled Lord Jim, in which Jim, a young British seaman accompanies his captain and other crew members in abandoning the passengers of their ship. Later hounded by his misdeed, Jim settles at a remote island where the natives title him Tuan or Lord. While there he protects the villagers from bandits and a local corrupt chief. Lord Jim speaks of the rise and fall of the human spirit, and the honor and redemption inherent in noble deeds. These themes are present throughout Conrads stories, and in the Heart of Darkness he also makes heavy use of colors, primarily white and black, and references to light and dark, often intermingling the socially accepted view of each one respectively. Conrad also deals with the issues surrounding imperialism in the Heart of Darkness (Sparknotes), yet there is also a larger underlying issue of race and equality, or lack thereof, within the overall story. The story revolves mainly around Marlow, and his journey through the Congo River to meet Kurtz, purported to be a man of great abilities. In his job as a riverboat captain with a Belgian Company organized for trade within Africa, Marlow encounters much brutality against the natives within in the Companys settlements. The inhabitants of the region have been pushed into forced labor, and they suffer terribly from overwork and ill treatment in the hands of the Companys agents. The cruelty of the imperial enterprise contrasts sharply with majestic and massive Congo jungle that surrounds the white mens stations, causing them to appear like small islands amongst the vast darkness of Africa. Amidst problems with the oppressed natives, Marlow manages to survive his time in the Congo, but because of the extreme conditions and harsh living in the area at the time, he returns home with ill health. The events depicted in Heart of Darkness truly could have occurred anywhere, but Conrad chose the Congo for the feeling and impact of the climate, the individuals involved, and the very way of life there. The title itself reflects the heart of darkness within men, who can sometimes use others for their own benefit and profit, casting away human life as if it had no value. The title may also refer to the Congo itself, due to the darkness and uncharted territory and mysteries that lurked within at that time. Conrad creates a build-up of tension and mysteriousness to the plot, which causes one to wonder what may happen next, and even though nothing overly climactic occurs, each individual event adds to the foreboding of the story. Deaths and other dark happenings are spoken of, and Conrads technique in describing these events conveys the darkness and hopelessness of the entire situation. The story portrays darkness as emanating from the depths of the jungle; it fills men with evil and allows them to act upon it. The main example of this darkness is within the station manager Kurtz, who performs such debauchery in the jungles that he eventually becomes ill and dies. The character of Kurtz could be considered a catalyst for change, and the symbol for the Europeans failure in the Congo. Unaware of his own evil, Kurtz is unable to fight the darkness within. There is a question of good and evil that is addressed within Heart of Darkness; the motifs of light and dark in which the darkness in Africa is separate from its blackness, and the whiteness in Europe being far removed from the goodness of light. In a sense, light and dark are polarized; Light represents the falsehoods and corruption in the world symbolized by the white man, whereas dark is a symbol for truth, while the dark natives show the pureness and innocence of humanity. Though there is some ambiguity of whether the title Heart of Darkness refers directly to Kurtz dark heart, or to the darkness of the jungles interior, the latter is more likely, due to the extent of abusive and evil actions portrayed by all the white men, which only grows in intensity with their close proximity to the center of the jungle. These settings and symbols help to portray the theme of universal darkness that Conrad alludes to. Conrads descriptive passages about the interminable waterways of the Congo and the Thames River show the connection between humanity and darkness. Each river flows into each other, and lead into a heart of immense darkness. This shows that all of humanity is connected through the heart of darkness and the truth. Ultimately Heart of Darkness is a story of the pitfalls and perils of greed, lust, and the corruption of ideals and values by the darkness that dwells within all of mankind. It tells of the madness that the greed for riches or power can create within the heart and mind, and that even the best of intentions can become twisted into something evil and oppressive. Works Consulted Conover, Matt. HEART OF DARKNESS: The Hypertext Annotation. The Richard Stockton College of New Jersey, 23 Nov. 2003. Web. 19 Nov. 2010. . Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness. Planet EBook. Web. 19 Nov. 2010. . Crowther, John, ed. No Fear Heart of Darkness. SparkNotes.com. SparkNotes LLC. 2010. Web. 1 Dec. 2010. Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. Search EText, Read Online, Study, Discuss. The Literature Network: Online Classic Literature, Poems, and Quotes. Essays Summaries. The Literature Network. Web. 15 Dec. 2010. . Liukkonen, Petri. Joseph Conrad. www.kirjasto.sci.fi. Web. 15 Dec. 2010. . Roberts, Andrew Michael. Joseph Conrad. London: Longman, 1998. Print. SparkNotes Editors. SparkNote on Heart of Darkness. SparkNotes.com. SparkNotes LLC. 2002. Web. 1 Dec. 2010.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Being a Scottish Crofter

I wake with the dawn, pulling on a slicker over my thick wool sweater and boots against the cold rain falling steadily from the sky. Walking through the rain to my sister’s home across the croft we’d split evenly between the family members when I’d been able to purchase the land as my own, I brace myself for a confrontation with my mad brother-in-law.From South Uist (51), I’ve never trusted him and don’t quite know why my sister had married him. He brought less with him than we already had and took in more in food than was his share.With my hands twisted most days and unmovable, I’d hoped that my baby sister would marry a young man full of ambition. Instead, she has married someone with no past or future and with no respect. Without a son, he was my hope but now I will just have to wait for one of my girls to grow big enough to help share in the burden. Perhaps, by that time I will no longer have the sheep. I can smell the sea air, and hear t he waves being pushed again the rocks along the shore. Despite the rain, the sound of the sea blankets the whole of this side of the island.With the steep cliffs, I keep the sheep away and take them to the old community grazing area to eat the seaweed (53), but still my ear strains to catch the sea’s strangely beautiful music. My sister meets me at the door to tell me her husband will be along shortly. I turn and walk back towards my own home, seeing the wife moving about as she readies herself and the children for the day ahead. They will help her to harvest some of the potatoes (68) growing in a patch behind the house before leaving to be educated in the town proper.Potatoes aren’t much but enough to keep our bellies full for a couple months as long as none of them are rotten or soggy (65) as they were last year at this time. Crofting is never an easy life but it is made harder still when there are too few hands to work so little land, even if the land is finally you r own. We are still our own state, but what that means is slowly eroding as more and more changes are made, some for the better others for the worse

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Computerized Enrollment System Essay

Computer now a days have a vital and wonderful effect in all aspects of a human being from a single thing or relating to human beings living in society. This advance technology has been the range or scope of something to influence the society’s modernization. We are therefore enhancing the development of our society through the use of computer. It is also made by computer-based system to lessen the work of the employees in organization. One of the computer-based systems is the computerized enrollment system, in which it is essential in the development of the organization that provides the information needed by the organization for achieving results without waste of time and effort and producing a specified effect. Almost every company and institution here in our country uses a computer based system. This type of system makes their work fast, accurate and reliable. This is the best way of storing and retrieving data on a server or a hard disk rather than using papers and file cabinets. A quick and reliable computer based system is a process wherein an institution can find an easier and better way to implement an enrollment system. In the case of Sto. Nià ±o Academy, it is composed of manual enrollment system, wherein all transactions during enrollment period are done manually and using the traditional way. Computation of payments which is done manually through the use of the usual calculators, and even the generation of reports are very time consuming. Background of the Study The major problem of the Sto. Nià ±o Academy is the slow process of admitting a student when enrolling, especially in the middle of the enrollment period. The proponents decided to develop a Computerized Enrollment system to make the process of admitting student fast and accurate. The system that will developed by the proponents is a great help to the school because it provides efficient and accurate transactions, and also, it provided a security to prevent unauthorized person to access the system. In registration and record keeping, the registrar’s work will be lessen and hustle free. The records no will be more secured than the previous way of keeping the records. In cashier, the time for computing, and checking of balances will be lessen and more efficient. The system is providing a search engine for the student that has a balance remaining. For student, the time in enrolling will be lessen and efficient, accurate, and hustle free. The system is pro viding a module for automatic computation of the average grade of the student, room assignment is also included. Objective of the Study General Objective The study aims to improve the traditional procedures of the enrollment of Sto. Nià ±o Academy by designing and developing a Computerized Enrollment System. This will be a great help in improving the existing enrolment system and will mitigate errors in admitting, assessing students, and computation of payments during enrollment and examination period. Through this way, the proposed system will give comfort to both the students and the staff of the school. It will also make every transaction fast and accurate. It will lessen the errors especially in the assessment and computation of payments and generation of reports. Specific 1. To provide a module that will prohibit access to unauthorized user. The proponents will design and develop a module that will prohibit access to unauthorized users. This module will provide usernames and passwords for the identification of the user. To ensure the security of data, the system will provide levels of access on every data. Only authorized persons can modify the data through the use of database security. Through this, confidential files will be secured. 2. To provide a module that will make the assessment and computation of payments fast and accurate. The proponents will design and develop a module that will automatically compute the tuition of a certain enrollee based on the mode of payment. This module will provide an accurate and faster computation of student tuition fees so that the registrar doesn’t have to double-check her computation to save time and effort. 3. To provide a module that will maintain all the student records in the school. At Sto. Nià ±o Academy, the records of the students are only kept in folders or envelopes. With this, the proponents will design and develop a Database Module that will serve as the storage of all the records about the system because all data are stored in it. Through this module, all files will be organized so that they can easily be accessed and retrieved. This module will also provide the maintenance of records of the students. In this way, it will be easy to update and delete record to provide an up-to-date list of students. 4. To provide a module that automatically computes the average grade of a student. This module will help the registrar in admitting a promoted student during enrollment. Now promoted students can skip registration and evaluation of grades, he can already go to the cashier for assessment 5. To provide an Automatic Sectioning module during enrollment. This module will give the section to a student during enrollment period. This will save time and effort for the students. Based on the manual posting of schedule, students are required to go to their rooms to get their schedule. Now with the help of the proposed system, students will immediately get their schedule after they enrolled. 6. To provide a module that will make the generation of reports fast and accurate. Student Report Sto. Nià ±o Academy is required to submit different reports to the Department of Education. These are the reports of all the students currently enrolled in a particular school year. With the manual way, the registrar is having a hard time of finding and transferring the report to a specific report paper. That’s why the proponents will design and develop a module that provides an accurate, fast, reliable, and easy generation of reports. Student Grade The system is also capable of storing student grades. Through the use of the system, it would be easy for the teachers to encode the student’s grades. The teachers have individual usernames and password in order to gain access to the student’s grades. The error for the teacher to post in accurate grades on the student’s records will lessen. Faculty Information Generation of reports of certain faculty information will be made easier with the implementation of the system. The computerized system is capable of generating reports fast, accurate and error less. Preparation of reports using manual method will be eliminated because the registrar does not need to write everything. With just clicking the print button and selecting the faculty that you want to print his information, the system will print all the necessary information needed. 7. To provide a module that will make the searching of student grade fast. Searching of a student record is also a problem of Sto. Nià ±o Academy, because whenever students go to the registrar to get his grades the registrar needs to go to the file cabinet and look for the name of the student that takes a long time and effort. This module is design for fast searching of a certain student, by means of typing his student number or last name. 8. To provide a module that will retrieve student records. Retrieval of records is also a problem of registrar. Every time a certain record is being retrieved, the process takes a lot of time for the registrar needs to search over files records in order to have the records retrieved. But with the use of the computerized system, retrieval of records will be easier because the system only requires the student number as an input and with just a click of a button, the records being searched will be displayed on the screen and is ready for printing, thus making the retrieval of records easier and faster.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Concept Paper Template And Ppt Concept - 1021 Words

Explore Concept Paper Template and PPT Concept Paper The process of exploring the concept paper template and the PPT Concept paper required a lot of reading and discovery, but the essentials learned from the templates and the dissertation process will be very beneficial in the future when it is time to construct and develop a dissertation. The Northcentral University dissertation center provides valuable information and step-by-step instructions to help the student develop their dissertation and produce a quality product. The doctoral candidacy milestone document resources links in the dissertation center include updated templates and new guidebooks to help prepare the student and guide them in reaching their research and program goals and milestones. Qualitative research designs. Qualitative research is an approach used to describe a person’s life events and define them with research and investigation. The goal of this research is to explore and investigate a person’s life and how they experienced it in specific situations. Within qualitative research are different designs with their individual differences and characteristics. The grounded theory form of qualitative design is used to understand and identify issues that exists in society and how people react to and rectify them. The process of research is to constantly compare and evaluate the subjects and define the concept through the use of data that is acquired through observations, interviews of the subjectsShow MoreRelatedBodie, Kane, Marcus Study Guide Essay40928 Words   |  164 Pagesthe securities trade and to investment companies. In this chapter the student is introduced to the general concept of investing, which is to forego consumption today so that future consumption can be preserved and hopefully increased in the future. Real assets are differentiated from financial assets, and the major categories of financial assets are defined. The risk/return tradeoff, the concept of efficient markets and current trends in the markets are introduced. The role of financial intermediariesRead MoreSysyem3243 Words   |  13 PagesTopic(Sub Topic) Chapte rs/Sections of Text/reference books Other Readings, Lecture Description Relevant Websites, Audio Visual Aids, software and Virtual Labs OR-1 Learning Outcomes Pedagogical Tool Demonstration/ Case Study / Images / animation / ppt etc. Planned Week 1 Lecture 1 Introduction To Information Systems Development (Introduction to system, characteristics of system, components of system, types of systems,-physical or abstract systems,open and close systems, manmade informationRead MoreStrategy Management18281 Words   |  74 PagesConfirming Pages Strategic Management CONCEPTS CASES FRANK T. ROTHAERMEL Georgia Institute of Technology rot12737_fm_i-xlvi.indd iii 17/11/11 7:37 PM Confirming Pages STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: CONCEPTS AND CASES Published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin, a business unit of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1221 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY, 10020. Copyright  © 2013 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publicationRead More2006 Arroyo Case Study31910 Words   |  128 Pages 2006 Eligibility Certification Form Page 6 of 7 Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award 11. Application Format If your organization applies for the 2006 Award, in which format would you submit the Application Package? (Check one.) X J 25 paper copies (due date May 25, 2006) J CD (due date May 11, 2006) 12. Confidentiality Considerations Baldrige Examiners are authorized to use cell phones, cordless phones, and VoIP to discuss your application. X J Yes J No 13. Self-CertificationRead More2006 Arroyo Case Study31910 Words   |  128 Pagesform. v 2006 Eligibility Certification Form Page 6 of 7 Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award 11. Application Format If your organization applies for the 2006 Award, in which format would you submit the Application Package? (Check one.) X J 25 paper copies (due date May 25, 2006) J CD (due date May 11, 2006) 12. Confidentiality Considerations Baldrige Examiners are authorized to use cell phones, cordless phones, and VoIP to discuss your application. X J Yes J No 13. Self-Certification StatementRead MoreSelf Assessment Tax System in Nigeria9303 Words   |  38 Pageshandled by the Federal Taxing Authority .Assessment function in an Integrated tax System (ITO)or Large Tax Office (LTO)which is agreed to include filing and assessment duties with respect to all taxes being collected by that office -among which are: PPT, CI T, VAT,. W H T, CGT etc. The Nigerian Tax System has undergone significant changes in recent times. The Tax Laws are being reviewed with the aim of repelling obsolete provisions and simplifying the main ones. Under current Nigerian law, taxationRead MoreI Love Reading Essay69689 Words   |  279 PagesEntrepreneurship is’. See also Abhishek Goel, Neharika Vohra, Liyan Zhang, Bhupinder Arora’ ‘Attitudes of Youth towards Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurship: A Cross Cultural Comparison of India and China’, Indian Institute of Management (IIM) Ahmedabad paper; Goel et al summarise some of the existing approaches as follows: ‘leader manager’ (Mill, 1848; Brockhaus and Horwitz, 1986; McClelland, 1961); ‘innovator’ (Schumpeter, 1934); ‘risk taker’ (Brockhaus and Horwitz, 1986); ‘with internal locus of control’